Women’s History Month: Golf

The Lovett Co., Lovett's Guide (1898), Little Silver, NJ

The Lovett Co., Lovett's Guide (1898), Little Silver, NJThe Libraries' trade literature collection is a resource that tells us about commerce in this country, but it is also a peek into society and its customs. 

Witness this 1898 seed catalogue. Lovett's Guide, from Little Silver, N.J. aims to sell grass seed, yes, but it is also trying to appeal to the modern woman. Not only is the lady (probably the mother in this family) front and center, but she definitely looks like she can teach her husband and son a thing or two about golf and the green. 

During most of the 1890s ladies' fashion still featured wasp-waisted attire for women, and this golfing outfit is no exception. But it is from the end of the decade, and the shorter length and sportier, simpler styling are a hint of changes to come.

—Elizabeth Periale

Related link:

Ladies Professional Golf Association

Sylph—A Fairy Inhabiting the Air; Airy, Graceful—Webster

rouse.duryea 028-detail
rouse.duryea 001

In this 1892 catalog from the Libraries' trade literature collection, located in the National Museum of American History Library, Sylph Cycles, a product of the Rouse-Duryea Cycle Co., promotes their three bicycle models (Model A, B, or C).

Each model came with standard spring frames and a choice of either the Duryea 1 1-2 inch Crescent Cushion Tire or the Bidwell (Thomas) Pneumatic Tire. Since a spring frame meant increased cushioning while riding, the Sylph cycle aptly lives up to its name. The catalog claims the Sylph cycles to be unique and superior to any competitors due the numerous patents used in the Sylph design.    

“Although we have done business under the present style but three years, the experience of the members of our company dates from the earliest days of cycling in America. Our Mr. C.E. Duryea is well known as one of the most prolific practical cycle inventors in America, and as the originator of number cycling features of great value.”

Interestingly enough, Mr. Charles E. Duryea went on to found America's first gasoline-powered commercial car company with his younger brother, Frank.

Numerous figures in the catalog illustrate the various features of the Sylph bicycle with detailed diagrams. The catalog cites “expert opinions” from some of the oldest cycling magazines then in existence such as The Cyclist, The Sporting Types, and The Bearings.

The company also printed additional testimonials from customers.

“Gentlemen—The Sylph is so far ahead of all the rest that they do not belong in the same classification.—A.B. McNeil”

Images from the catalog can be viewed on the Libraries flickr site.

—Mary Jinglewski (with thanks to Amy Poff for photography)

National Apple Week

The Libraries can celebrate National Apple Week with this illustration of a crab apple by Asa Gray, one of many gorgeous plates included in this report, originally published by the Smithsonian institution in 1891.—Elizabeth Periale

Asa Gray, Plates prepared between the years 1849 and 1859, to accompany a report on the forest trees of North America, 1891, American Crab Apple


Asa Gray, Plates prepared between the years 1849 and 1859, to accompany a report on the forest trees of North America, 1891, American Crab Apple

How to build vivaria

The illustration features a vivarium which can be used in summer or winter:

…more suitable, with certain exceptions, for Snakes than Lizards, as the latter are apt to climb up the canvas and so escape when the lid is unwarily opened.

Gregory Climenson Bateman, The vivarium, being a practical guide to the construction, arrangement, and management of vivaria . . ., 1897, Fig. 3. Snake or Lizard Glass Case for Summer or Winter Use [chameleon cage]

More ideas for what goes inside this summer project can be found here.—Elizabeth Periale