Recently added artists’ book at the AA/PG Library

Dos mujeres

Artists’ book Dos Mujeres

The American Art  Museum/National Portrait Gallery (AA/PG) Library has close to two hundred artists’ books in its collection, many of which have been featured here in past blog posts. However, this collection continues to grow and new books are selectively added. Many come through donations, but others are purchased to support the collection’s theme of “American Lives, American Stories.” Most of the works in the artists’ book collection feature American book artists and have biographical elements or touch upon the American experience. Continue reading

Interview with book artist Robin Price

Slurring at Bottom, four versions of Jim Lee’s page. Photo provided by Robin Price

Anything that comes into being by way of human creativity and artistic expression often includes imperfections. Sometimes the flaws are so subtle that they go unnoticed by everyone but the perfectionistic artist laboring over their creation. The process of making art, especially artists’ books, requires a great deal of emphasis on attention to detail (if you ask almost any book artist); there are many opportunities for mistakes along the way. Slurring at Bottom: A Printer’s Book of Errors (2001), was conceived by book artist and publisher Robin Price. Continue reading

An Interview with Book Artist Laura Davidson

In this interview with Libraries' intern Stephanie Fletcher, book artist Laura Davidson reflects on her inspiration, her artistic process, and the elusive definition of “artist’s book.” 

Laura’s books are in libraries across the globe, including the National Gallery of Art Library, the Library of Congress, the British Library, the Victoria & Albert Museum National Art Library, and the Smithsonian Institution Libraries. A selection of Laura’s work is currently on display in the reading room at the Smithsonian American Art Museum/National Portrait Gallery Library.

1_visibleinvisible

Q: What inspired you to become a book artist?

A: I’ve made books since I was a child. I was first attracted to illustrated children’s books. For me, the feel and look of a book was just as important as the text, if not more. Then as a young artist I saw illuminated manuscripts at the British Museum — they changed my life.

Q: What attracts you, as an artist, to the codex and accordion formats?

A: Both forms draw the viewer into a narrative but each has a different rhythm. [With the codex format,] page turning slows the experience down, and since it is time-based, there is anticipation; the viewer gets to set the pace. With the accordion format, I have the opportunity to show the entire idea at once, and hopefully draw the viewer in to see the details of the pages. 

Q: What materials do you use to create your books, and why?

A: Throughout the course of my work I have been inspired by, and have included, common objects in my work like clock parts, lantern slides, rocks, ticket stubs, and stamps. They each have stories behind them that are dear to me. I collect a lot of things that appeal to me visually, and these items often end up being drawn in my work or physically attached to it.

2_innerworkings

Q: How do you market your books? Do many art libraries purchase your books?

A: I have several ways of selling my books. I have a website. I work with book dealers and book art galleries, and I do occasional book fairs. I sell directly to several art libraries, rare book libraries in universities, and public libraries. I also have private collectors. In my neighborhood in Boston, we have Open Studios events, where anyone can walk through artists’ buildings. It is a great way for me to introduce my work to people.

Q: How do you intend your books to be used?

A: Good question! I want them to be used. I want them to be seen, to be held, and thought about.

Q: How do they inform young artists, librarians, and art historians?

A: With young artists, I hope that my books inspire them to trust their ideas, even the simple ones. With librarians, I hope they see connections to their collections because I am inspired by the rich history of the book. Art historians may also see connections since I often reference art history. In my studio there is a wall of shelves filled with art history books that I look at constantly. 

Q: What is your greatest challenge as a book artist?

A: My greatest challenge as an artist is TIME — there is never enough. 

Q: Finally, how do you define the artist’s book?

A: That question is often discussed and the answer is not easy. I can’t define the genre in a few lines, but I can tell you something else about my work.

Over the years I’ve continued to work in the book format for a simple reason. Since I experienced the exhibition at the British Library, I’ve tried to achieve the ‘beautiful book adrenalin rush’ that I felt when I first saw [those manuscripts], and indeed any time I see illuminated manuscripts. I can’t own these books, or touch them, or live with them the way that I would like to. But in my own work, I can try to pay homage to them.

—Stephanie Fletcher

Stephanie Fletcher was a Smithsonian Institution Libraries summer intern. She received an MA in art history from the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign and is currently earning an MLIS from Dominican University. A former employee of the Newberry Library, she recently relocated to Munich, where she is an intern at the Bayerisches Nationalmuseum.

3_innerworkings

Links

Blog post about AAPG display

AAPG website

Laura Davidson’s website

Images

Top – Detail, Visible Invisible by Laura Davidson (Boston: 1992), Smithsonian American Art Museum/National Portrait Gallery Library, N40.1.D24724 D2 1992

Middle – Cover, Inner Workings by Laura Davidson (Boston: 1992), Smithsonian American Art Museum/National Portrait Gallery Library, N40.1.D24724 D2i 1992

Bottom – Detail, Inner Workings by Laura Davidson (Boston: 1992), Smithsonian American Art Museum/National Portrait Gallery Library, N40.1.D24724 D2i 1992

 

Artist’s Books on Display at the AAPG Library

Hypotenuse

This display presents a diverse selection of formats, media, and conceptual approaches from the Smithsonian American Art Museum/National Portrait Gallery Library’s artist’s book collection.  An artist’s book is a book or book-like object that is intended as a work of art by its creator. Often issued in limited editions or produced as unique works, artists’ books exist in a variety of shapes, sizes, and media. They challenge our common perception and understanding of the book, demonstrating that the book is not limited to the codex format. The inventive combination of form, text, and image in artists’ books invite us to unfold, unfurl, read, respond, act, and create.

The artists’ books on view demonstrate the variety and depth of the genre. Maria Pisano’s Entangled reveals a delicate, layered floral design, whereas her X Y Z is a playful accordion-style book. Kurt Allerslev’s Hypotenuse (a2 + b2 = c2) juxtaposes organic materials with the form of a right triangle to communicate the parallels between mathematics and nature. Laura Davidson’s creations, including Visible Invisible, Inner Workings, and The Body Temple, artfully combine prints, found objects, paint, text, and wooden boards to produce sculptural books in codex form. Seasonal Turns: Four Accordion Books by Bea Nettles is a series of photographs that represent the four seasons. Finally, Fluxus artist George Brecht’s Water Yam is a conceptual work that invites participation, while Don Celender’s Artball is a set of “baseball cards” that encourages conversation and exchange.

Visible Invisible

This installation is part of a larger project to discover and highlight the artists’ books in the Smithsonian Institution’s art libraries.  A team of Smithsonian Institution librarians and interns is analyzing the accessibility of the collection through the library catalog; investigating new ways to explore the collection through digitization and social media; and exploring options for collaborative projects both within and outside the Smithsonian Institution, including an exhibition and an ongoing artist’s book blog.

Chloe Barnett and Stephanie Fletcher

The AAPG Library is located on the second floor of the Victor Building at 750 9th Street and is open from 10 am to 5 pm.

Image 1: Hypotenuse (a2 + b2 = c2) by Kurt Allerslev, 1999, unique, mixed media: beet juice, algae, turmeric, flower pigments, etc., mixed with plant and seaweed particles.

Image 2: Visible Invisible by Laura Davidson, 1992, 7 of 35, consists of one continuous sheet of cream paper folded to form 6 p. with handprinted lino cuts and other hand stamped illustrations mounted on 5 p.; bound in painted wooden boards with aluminum angel wing mounted on front cover.